Belgium-born Jacques Rogge (1942-2021) was educated at the Jesuit Sint-Barbara College in Ghent and the University of Ghent. I imagine that because his grandfather (cycling) and father (track-field; hockey) were both professional sportsmen, he felt encouraged to study sports medicine. In 1972, Rogge was the first to study muscle activity during sailing using invasive needle EMG to obtain his Master degree in Sports Medicine. Then he got his Medical Degree at Brussels’ Free Uni.
Rogge was a Belgian national and international champion in rugby, winning 16 caps for Belgium! He was a one-time yachting world champion. He also competed in the Finn class of sailing in three Summer Olympic Games; in Mexico 1968, Munich 1972 & Montreal 1976.
Rogge was the president of the Belgian Olympic Committee from 1989-92, and as President of the European Olympic Committee from 1989-2001. He became a member of the IOC in 1991 and joined its executive board in 1998. Rogge became President of the IOC in 2001 at the IOC Session in Moscow as the successor to Juan Antonio Samaranch, the former Franco-era diplomat who had previously led the IOC since 1980. At the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Rogge became the first IOC President to stay in the Olympic village, thus enjoying closer contact with the athletes. His diplomatic manner and leadership style have been effective in addressing problems plaguing organised sports worldwide, including corruption. While Samaranch had been criticised for sloppy control of performance-enhancing drugs, Dr Rogge initiated a high-profile zero tolerance policy on their use.
One bit of ugliness. “Allowing women ski jumpers into the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics would dilute the medals being handed out to male ski jumpers” Rogge said “Since there were only 80 women ski jumpers in the world and the sport had not yet reached the IOC's standard for being included in an Olympics”, Rogge loathed the suggestion the IOC was discriminating against women. Oh dear!
Jacques Rogge at the
London Olympic Village, 2012
Thomas Bach and Jacques Rogge
IOC in Buenos Aires in 2013
In Oct 2016, The British School of Brussels opened their new sports centre in Tervuren, Belgium. It was called The Jacques Rogge Sports Centre. He died in 2021, aged 79.
Jacques Rogge, Juan Antonio Samaranch, Vladimir Putin,
following Rogge's election as IOC President in 2001
What a talented man!! Since the orthopaedic surgeon is a professional who specialises in diagnosing, treating & rehabilitating musculoskeletal injuries and diseases, it is a specialty that requires years of training. The musculoskeletal system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles and nerves. The conditions dealt with include arthritis, cerebral palsy, congenital disorders, degenerative diseases, sports injuries and tumours. Rogge worked as an orthopaedic surgeon in Deinze near Ghent when he met his future wife Dr Anne Bovyn who did radiology. Thankfully in his busy practice he spoke 5 languages fluently: French, German, English, Spanish and Dutch/Flemish.
Rogge was a Belgian national and international champion in rugby, winning 16 caps for Belgium! He was a one-time yachting world champion. He also competed in the Finn class of sailing in three Summer Olympic Games; in Mexico 1968, Munich 1972 & Montreal 1976.
Rogge was the president of the Belgian Olympic Committee from 1989-92, and as President of the European Olympic Committee from 1989-2001. He became a member of the IOC in 1991 and joined its executive board in 1998. Rogge became President of the IOC in 2001 at the IOC Session in Moscow as the successor to Juan Antonio Samaranch, the former Franco-era diplomat who had previously led the IOC since 1980. At the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Rogge became the first IOC President to stay in the Olympic village, thus enjoying closer contact with the athletes. His diplomatic manner and leadership style have been effective in addressing problems plaguing organised sports worldwide, including corruption. While Samaranch had been criticised for sloppy control of performance-enhancing drugs, Dr Rogge initiated a high-profile zero tolerance policy on their use.
One bit of ugliness. “Allowing women ski jumpers into the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics would dilute the medals being handed out to male ski jumpers” Rogge said “Since there were only 80 women ski jumpers in the world and the sport had not yet reached the IOC's standard for being included in an Olympics”, Rogge loathed the suggestion the IOC was discriminating against women. Oh dear!
London Olympic Village, 2012
In July 2011, a year prior to London 2012, Rogge attended a ceremony at Trafalgar Square where he invited athletes worldwide to compete in the forthcoming Olympic Games. Former Olympians the Princess Royal and Sebastian Coe unveiled the medals, and Prime Minister David Cameron and London Mayor Boris Johnson gave speeches. In Dec 2011, Rogge won an Officer of the Légion d'honneur from French Pres. Sarkozy.
Alas Rogge criticised Usain Bolt's gestures of jubilation after winning the 100 ms in world record time (Beijing 2008) as not behaving with sportsmanship and questioned whether the Jamaican sprinter was a living legend in London. Bolt showed no respect to his opponents, he said. In response to his comments, Sports columnist Dan Wetzel contended that the IOC has made billions from athletes like Bolt for years! Did white winners not celebrate with great excitement?
Worse still Rogge rejected calls for a minute of silence to be held to honour the 11 Israeli Olympians murdered in the 1972 Munich Massacre, at the 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony. He did this despite families of the 11 Israeli Olympic team members’ requests & political requests from the U.S, Britain and Germany. Instead Rogge opted for a quiet ceremony at Guildhall London. If the dead sportsmen had not been Jewish, would their murders have been worthy of a minute’s memorial in front of millions of viewers?
Alas Rogge criticised Usain Bolt's gestures of jubilation after winning the 100 ms in world record time (Beijing 2008) as not behaving with sportsmanship and questioned whether the Jamaican sprinter was a living legend in London. Bolt showed no respect to his opponents, he said. In response to his comments, Sports columnist Dan Wetzel contended that the IOC has made billions from athletes like Bolt for years! Did white winners not celebrate with great excitement?
Worse still Rogge rejected calls for a minute of silence to be held to honour the 11 Israeli Olympians murdered in the 1972 Munich Massacre, at the 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony. He did this despite families of the 11 Israeli Olympic team members’ requests & political requests from the U.S, Britain and Germany. Instead Rogge opted for a quiet ceremony at Guildhall London. If the dead sportsmen had not been Jewish, would their murders have been worthy of a minute’s memorial in front of millions of viewers?
IOC in Buenos Aires in 2013
In Buenos Aires in 2013, German Thomas Bach (a fencing gold medallist in Montreal) was elected as Rogge’s successor. In 2014, Rogge was appointed Special Envoy for Youth Refugees and Sport by the United Nations Secretary-General, to help promote sport as an empowering tool for youth from refugee communities towards peace, security, reconciliation, health, education and gender equality. Rogge saw this as his greatest legacy
In Oct 2016, The British School of Brussels opened their new sports centre in Tervuren, Belgium. It was called The Jacques Rogge Sports Centre. He died in 2021, aged 79.