The Gold Mines Hotel Bendigo
Visit Victoria Hill Reserve to see open-cut shafts, poppet heads and an historic gold battery feature along walking paths cut through quartz reefs. c$8 billion worth of gold in today’s value was found here, in an area that once boasted the world’s deepest mine. The mining reserve is located 1 k from the CBD, opposite our hotel.
Climb up Rosalind Park’s poppet head, offering a great view over Bendigo. The local icon was originally from one of Bendigo's richest mines, and was moved to the park in 1931. Rosalind Park had been the original tent settlement that arose when c800 miners arrived by Christmas 1851. Within 6 months, 20,000+ people (Chinese, German, English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh and American) descended on the goldfields to find their fortune.
Bendigo yielded more gold between 1851-1900 than anywhere else in the world. Much of the wealth remained, leaving a legacy of grand architecture, historic gardens, fountains, statues and stately homes. Central Deborah Gold Mine was one of 5,500 registered gold mines on the famous goldfields, extracting 929kg of gold. In its long operating era, the very deep Victoria Hill Mine yielded c$8bn worth of gold in today’s values.
Front entrance
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Dining room
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The hotel quickly represented the prosperity derived from Bendigo gold. Held by a family for 140+ years, the property stands as testament to self-made David Sterry and the energetic Sterry women who continued his legacy after his death. The elegant Victorian Gold Mines Hotel was funded by Sterry while he was Bendigo Mayor in 1878-79, minutes from other beauties: View St Arts Precinct, Fortuna Villa, Sacred Heart Cathedral and Alexandra Fountain.
Gold Mines is a double-storey stucco brick hotel, featuring a formal entrance with the original glass lantern and the hotel’s name. The façade, with its very ornate veranda and glass panelling, was the focus of recent restoration works - to the floor and balcony, and the recasting of broken cast iron lace panels.
Inside a grand cedar central staircase with fine stained glass windows, opulent ostrich feather marble-look walls in the grand entrance and upstairs hallways, hand grained pine panel doors, deep architraves, frames and skirts, arched sash windows, rich Victorian detailing including decorative plasterwork and archways with gold leaf trappings. Note the ornate ceiling roses and heritage light fittings, timber and brass picture-rails, brass footstands, built-in cedar cabinetry and arched built in robes, tall height ceilings, original thick Baltic pine floors and pressed metal dados. There are 10 fireplaces, beautiful marble and timber mantles, cast iron inserts and decorative mirrors.
Gold Mines is a double-storey stucco brick hotel, featuring a formal entrance with the original glass lantern and the hotel’s name. The façade, with its very ornate veranda and glass panelling, was the focus of recent restoration works - to the floor and balcony, and the recasting of broken cast iron lace panels.
Inside a grand cedar central staircase with fine stained glass windows, opulent ostrich feather marble-look walls in the grand entrance and upstairs hallways, hand grained pine panel doors, deep architraves, frames and skirts, arched sash windows, rich Victorian detailing including decorative plasterwork and archways with gold leaf trappings. Note the ornate ceiling roses and heritage light fittings, timber and brass picture-rails, brass footstands, built-in cedar cabinetry and arched built in robes, tall height ceilings, original thick Baltic pine floors and pressed metal dados. There are 10 fireplaces, beautiful marble and timber mantles, cast iron inserts and decorative mirrors.
1.2 acres of historic gardens were designed and laid out by the Sterry family as their private retreat, and made public later. They include garden rooms separated by sandstone walls, tiered garden beds and stone paths. Majestic peacocks used to roam around, but now the garden features gazebos overlooking a stream. A covered area was made into an outside bar, to cater for larger functions. This space was created from the stone-walled courtyard garden that adjoins the beautiful two storey stone building. This was part of the original 1857 Iron Bark Hotel housing the miners’ ballroom on the 2nd floor and now the commercial kitchen and beer garden bar below. Its used for alfresco dining and live music.
The Gold Mines Hotel is of historic significance through its relationship with the large Victoria Hill diggings and with Sterry, Mayor of Bendigo and Member of Parliament. The Gold Mines Hotel is architecturally distinguished via its stucco facade and elegantly proportioned cast iron veranda and balcony. Note the slender columns, and the paired columns and pediment in the central bay of the veranda and balcony. And note the small bar rooms characteristic of hotels back then.
Conclusion
The National Trust listed Gold Mines Hotel as having a unique place in Bendigo life. The Heritage Protection Statement of Significance said: The prominent and freestanding Gold Mines Hotel, designed in 1872 by the important Bendigo architectural firm Vahland and Getzschmann for David Sterry, is a largely original example of a Victorian goldfields hotel. Some elements date back to 1857.
Only 19 UNESCO recognised sites are in Australia, including Uluru, Great Barrier Reef, Sydney Opera House and Royal Exhibition Building Melbourne. Now historians say gold rush era architecture over the region should be included in the bid for listing by UNESCO’s World Heritage Convention, to recognise the collective importance of widespread sites instead of only individual buildings.
So the imminent goldfields’ UNESCO bid should include mines, architecturally significant buildings and natural landscapes i.e the Mining Exchange, stock exchange of the Goldfields, historic streetscapes hotels, churches, post offices, town halls and court houses.
The Gold Mines Hotel is of historic significance through its relationship with the large Victoria Hill diggings and with Sterry, Mayor of Bendigo and Member of Parliament. The Gold Mines Hotel is architecturally distinguished via its stucco facade and elegantly proportioned cast iron veranda and balcony. Note the slender columns, and the paired columns and pediment in the central bay of the veranda and balcony. And note the small bar rooms characteristic of hotels back then.
Rosalind Park poppet head, Bendigo
The National Trust listed Gold Mines Hotel as having a unique place in Bendigo life. The Heritage Protection Statement of Significance said: The prominent and freestanding Gold Mines Hotel, designed in 1872 by the important Bendigo architectural firm Vahland and Getzschmann for David Sterry, is a largely original example of a Victorian goldfields hotel. Some elements date back to 1857.
Only 19 UNESCO recognised sites are in Australia, including Uluru, Great Barrier Reef, Sydney Opera House and Royal Exhibition Building Melbourne. Now historians say gold rush era architecture over the region should be included in the bid for listing by UNESCO’s World Heritage Convention, to recognise the collective importance of widespread sites instead of only individual buildings.
So the imminent goldfields’ UNESCO bid should include mines, architecturally significant buildings and natural landscapes i.e the Mining Exchange, stock exchange of the Goldfields, historic streetscapes hotels, churches, post offices, town halls and court houses.
Bendigo Town Hall
by architect William Vahland
completed 1885
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Shamrock Hotel, built 1855 and rebuilt 1864
architect Phillip Kennedy
Victorian Heritage Register